Grammar Tips: Spanish Prepositions

Grammar Tips: Spanish Prepositions

1289620_retro_airplanePrepositions are small words usually found in front of a noun that help establish its relation to another word in the sentence. Examples of prepositions in English include: in, under, with, for etc. Spanish has three key prepositions to do with location: a, de, en.

A (to, towards)

A is used with verbs of motion expressing movement towards a destination.

They are going to Cuba.                                       Van a Cuba.

I am walking towards the man.                          Camino al* hombre.

*When a is coupled with a masculine singular noun a contraction occurs (a + el = al)

De (of, from)

De is used with verbs of motion expressing movement from a destination.

I am arriving from Miami soon.                         Llego de Miami pronto.

I am from the north.                                                Soy del* norte.

*When de is coupled with a masculine singular noun a contraction occurs (de + el = del)

En (in, on, at)

En is used with verbs expressing where something is located at a given time.

I live in Boston.                                                          Vivo en Boston.

We are on the plane.                                                Estamos en el avión.

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